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Structured methodology As of 2026-05-08

How Free Trial to Paid Target works

What the tool assumes, what data it pulls from, and what it cannot tell you.

Education · General business information, not legal, tax, or financial advice. Editorial standards Sponsor disclosure Corrections

1. Scope

Solves for the trial→paid conversion rate required to hit a monthly revenue target given trial signup volume, ARPU, and post-trial churn. Reports payback months, LTV/CAC, and ±10% signup sensitivity.

2. Inputs and outputs

Inputs

  • targetMonthlyRevenue number ($)
  • ltvPerPaidUser number ($)
  • cacPerSignup number ($)
  • trialSignupsPerMonth number
  • churnAfterTrialMonthly number (0–1)
  • arpuMonthly number ($)

Outputs

  • requiredConversionRatePercent

    Conversion needed to clear target.

  • paybackMonths

    CAC / (ARPU × (1 − churn)).

  • ltvCacRatio

    LTV / CAC.

Engine source: src/lib/free-trial-to-paid-target/engine.ts

3. Formula / scoring logic

paid_required = target / ARPU
required_% = paid_required / signups × 100
payback = CAC / (ARPU × (1 − churn))

4. Assumptions

  • First-month estimate — ignores compounding from prior cohorts.
  • ARPU is taken as gross billing, not contribution margin.

5. Data sources

6. Known limitations

  • Doesn't model trial extension, paywall friction, or freemium conversion.
  • Assumes signup volume is independent of conversion rate — in reality reducing friction can shift both.

7. Reproducibility

Input
Target $50k, ARPU $49, 2000 signups, LTV $800, CAC $25, 4% churn.

Expected output
required ≈ 51.02%, payback ≈ 0.53 mo, LTV/CAC = 32.

8. Change log

  • 2026-05-08 methodology first published.

Worked example

Run live against the same engine this site ships (/engines/free-trial-to-paid-target.js). The inputs and outputs below are recomputed on every build and independently re-verified in CI — they are never hand-authored.

Input

tool
free_trial_to_paid_target
target_monthly_revenue
50000
ltv_per_paid_user
800
cac_per_signup
25
trial_signups_per_month
2000
churn_after_trial_monthly
4
arpu_monthly
49

Output

requiredConversionRatePercent
51.02
paidUsersRequired
1020
paybackMonths
0.53
ltvCacRatio
32
conversionAt10PctMore
46.38
conversionAt10PctLess
56.69
monthlyRevenueAtCurrentSignups
50000

Frequently asked questions

What does the Free Trial to Paid Target calculate?
Solves for the trial→paid conversion rate required to hit a monthly revenue target given trial signup volume, ARPU, and post-trial churn. Reports payback months, LTV/CAC, and ±10% signup sensitivity.
What inputs does the Free Trial to Paid Target need?
It takes 6 inputs: targetMonthlyRevenue, ltvPerPaidUser, cacPerSignup, trialSignupsPerMonth, churnAfterTrialMonthly, arpuMonthly. Outputs returned: requiredConversionRatePercent, paybackMonths, ltvCacRatio.
What formula does the Free Trial to Paid Target use?
The exact computation is: paid_required = target / ARPU; required_% = paid_required / signups × 100; payback = CAC / (ARPU × (1 − churn))
Can I verify the Free Trial to Paid Target with a worked example?
Yes. With Target $50k, ARPU $49, 2000 signups, LTV $800, CAC $25, 4% churn. the tool returns required ≈ 51.02%, payback ≈ 0.53 mo, LTV/CAC = 32.
Where does the Free Trial to Paid Target get its benchmark data?
Reference data is sourced from: OpenView SaaS Benchmarks (as of 2024); Gainsight retention benchmarks (as of 2024).
What can the Free Trial to Paid Target not tell me?
Known limitations: Doesn't model trial extension, paywall friction, or freemium conversion. Assumes signup volume is independent of conversion rate — in reality reducing friction can shift both.
Business planning estimates — not legal, tax, or accounting advice.