Pillar Guide · 11 min · 8 citations
Cheapest Vector Database 2026: 8 Managed Stores Ranked by Verified Price
Cheapest vector database 2026 ranked by verified prices at 1M vectors: Chroma Cloud wins near $5/mo, no minimum; Pinecone and Weaviate floor higher.
The cheapest managed vector database in 2026 for a 1-million-vector workload is Chroma Cloud at roughly $5 per month, because it bills purely on usage with no monthly minimum.[1] Every vendor with a fixed floor costs more at this scale: Supabase Pro is $25, Weaviate Flex starts at $45, Pinecone Standard has a $50 minimum, and Turbopuffer Launch starts at $64.[6][3][2][7]
Three managed offerings cannot be ranked on price because they do not publish one: Qdrant Cloud, Zilliz dedicated clusters, and LanceDB Cloud all gate exact rates behind a calculator or a sales contact.[4][5] All figures verified May 25, 2026 against the official pricing pages cited below.
Verified as of 2026-05-25 against the official vendor pricing and documentation pages cited below.
The short answer: at 1 million vectors with the traffic profile below, Chroma Cloud is the cheapest managed vector database at roughly $5 per month, and it wins for one reason only, that it has no monthly minimum.[1] The whole ranking turns on that single fact. Vendors that meter usage cheaply but enforce a floor (Pinecone, Weaviate, Turbopuffer) all cost more at solo scale because you pay the floor, not the meter. This pillar prices eight major managed stores against one fixed workload, shows the arithmetic, and links the per-vendor head-to-heads.
1. The workload we price every vendor against
One workload, applied to every vendor, so the comparison is honest:
- 1,000,000 vectors at 1,536 dimensions (the dimension of the common OpenAI
text-embedding-3-smalloutput), stored as float32. - 10,000 queries per day (about 300,000 per month), a busy small product.
- 2,000 ingests per day (about 60,000 per month), a steadily updated corpus.
- 365-day retention, so the full index stays resident.
This is large enough to clear every free tier, which is the point: free-tier comparisons flatter whoever has the most generous trial, and tell you nothing about what you pay when the product works. At 1 million vectors you are paying real money everywhere, so the rate card is what decides the bill.
2. No-minimum vs floor: the only distinction that matters
Managed vector pricing comes in two shapes, and the shape decides the winner more than the per-unit rate does.
No-minimum, pure usage. Chroma Cloud and Zilliz serverless bill only for what you store, write, and read, with no fixed floor.[1][5] At small-to-mid scale these are the cheapest, because the bill is the metered usage and nothing else.
Floor-based. Pinecone Standard ($50/mo minimum), Weaviate Flex ($45/mo entry), Supabase Pro ($25/mo per project), and Turbopuffer Launch ($64/mo) all carry a fixed monthly charge that applies even when your metered usage is lower.[2][3][6][7] Pinecone's metered usage for our workload is only about $8, but the $50 floor is what you pay. The floor, not the rate, sets the price at this scale.
3. The storage footprint, computed once
Storage footprint is the one figure that is identical across vendors, because it is set by the data, not the price list. The Embeddings DB Cost engine computes it from vector count and dimensions (4 bytes per float32 value, plus roughly 25 percent index overhead). The engine now models current rates with plan minimums, so its dollar columns print the same Pinecone $50 and Turbopuffer $64 floors used in the ranking below. It only prices four of the eight vendors and approximates a query as one read unit, so the full verified ranking is the table; the engine block is a consistent cross-check, not a replacement for it.
Show the recompute-verified inputs and outputs
| vector_count | 1000000 |
|---|---|
| dim | 1536 |
| queries_per_day | 10000 |
| ingest_per_day | 2000 |
| retention_days | 365 |
| vendors › row 1 › vendor | Pinecone |
|---|---|
| vendors › row 1 › monthly cost | 50 |
| vendors › row 1 › notes | Pinecone Standard 2026-05: ~$16/M read units, $4/M write units, $0.33/GB-mo, $50/mo plan minimum. Queries approximated as read units. |
| vendors › row 2 › vendor | Postgres+pgvector |
| vendors › row 2 › monthly cost | 35 |
| vendors › row 2 › notes | DigitalOcean managed Postgres baseline ($35/mo, includes 25GB; $0.20/GB-mo overage). Self-hosted equivalent. |
| vendors › row 3 › vendor | LanceDB |
| vendors › row 3 › monthly cost | 1.73 |
| vendors › row 3 › notes | LanceDB on Cloudflare R2 list pricing 2026-04: $0.015/GB-mo, $4.50/M ops. Self-hosted compute not included. |
| vendors › row 4 › vendor | Turbopuffer |
| vendors › row 4 › monthly cost | 64 |
| vendors › row 4 › notes | Turbopuffer 2026-05: Launch tier $64/mo minimum; metered $0.10/GB-mo, $0.04/M reads, $2/M writes above the floor. |
| cheapest vendor | LanceDB |
| cheapest monthly cost | 1.73 |
| storage gb | 7.15 |
Computed live at build time.
The engine reports a storage footprint of about 7.15 GB for this workload.[8] That 7.15 GB is what every vendor's storage line is priced against in the table below. Its dollar columns now print plan-accurate figures (the Pinecone $50 and Turbopuffer $64 floors match the ranking); they cover four of the eight vendors and approximate a query as one read unit, so the full verified prices are still the numbers in the table.
4. The ranked comparison table
Ranked by the verified monthly cost for the 1-million-vector workload above. The cost column shows the arithmetic so you can re-derive it. Storage footprint is 7.15 GB throughout.
| Rank | Vendor | Pricing model | Monthly cost at workload | How it is derived |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chroma Cloud | Usage, no minimum[1] | ~$5 | 7.15 GiB x $0.33 storage + ~0.34 GiB x $2.50 writes + read charges, no floor |
| 2 | Zilliz serverless | Usage, no minimum[5] | ~$0.29 storage + vCU compute | 7.15 GB x $0.04/GB-mo storage + $4/M vCUs compute (vCU-per-query is calculator-gated) |
| 3 | Supabase Pro (pgvector) | Flat tier[6] | $25 | $25/mo flat; 7.15 GB fits the 8 GB included disk |
| 4 | Weaviate Flex | Per-dimension + floor[3] | $45 | 1,536M dims x $0.0139 = ~$21 metered, but the $45 Flex entry floor applies |
| 5 | Pinecone Standard | Per read/write/storage + floor[2] | $50 | ~$8 metered (reads + writes + 7.15 GB storage), but the $50 minimum applies |
| 6 | Turbopuffer Launch | Usage + plan floor[7] | $64 | $64/mo Launch minimum dominates at this scale |
| n/a | Qdrant managed | Resource-based[4] | Not publicly documented | Per-vCPU-hour and per-GB-hour rates are calculator-only (free-forever tier exists) |
| n/a | Zilliz dedicated | CU-hour[5] | Not publicly documented | Dedicated CU-hour rate is not published as a flat figure |
| n/a | LanceDB Cloud | Usage, contact-gated | Not publicly documented | Pricing page redirects to a contact form; OSS engine is free, Apache 2.0 |
Read the table as two groups. The first six are rankable on verified figures, and the order is set almost entirely by whether a floor applies. The last three cannot be ranked on price because no public rate card exists for them as of May 2026; ranking them would mean inventing numbers, which this comparison does not do.
5. The vendors that hide their rate card
Three managed offerings gate exact pricing, and it matters for any honest ranking, so name them plainly:
- Qdrant Cloud. Bills on the CPU, memory, and disk a cluster reserves, but the per-vCPU-hour and per-GB-hour figures are not on the pricing page; Qdrant directs you to its calculator.[4] The one public anchor is an illustrative $85 cluster, not a flat rate. The free-forever 0.5 vCPU / 1 GB RAM / 4 GB disk tier is real, but it will not hold 1 million 1,536-dimension vectors.
- Zilliz dedicated. Serverless storage is a published $0.04/GB-month, but the dedicated cluster CU-hour rate is not stated as a flat figure on the public page.[5] Serverless can be priced; dedicated cannot, without the calculator.
- LanceDB Cloud. The open-source engine is free under Apache 2.0, but the LanceDB Cloud pricing page redirects to a contact form with no rate card. There is no public per-unit figure to rank.
For these three, the only verified public facts are the billing model and any free tier. Treat any third-party "estimate" of their managed price with suspicion, because the vendors themselves do not publish one.
6. Which to pick
- Pure vector search, want the lowest bill: Chroma Cloud. No minimum means the bill is the metered usage, roughly $5 at 1 million vectors, and it scales down to near zero for a prototype with the $5 credit.[1]
- Already on Supabase Postgres: pgvector on Supabase Pro at $25/mo. You pay one tier for both your app data and your vectors, in the same database and transaction, and 7.15 GB fits the 8 GB disk.[6]
- Want a free-forever managed cluster for a smaller index: Qdrant. Its free tier is genuine, though you size the paid cluster in its calculator once you outgrow it.[4]
- Need a contractual SLA and per-dimension billing: Weaviate, accepting the $45 Flex floor (99.5% SLA) or $400 Premium (up to 99.95%).[3]
- Bursty serverless traffic, value a mature ecosystem: Pinecone, budgeting for the $50 minimum once you leave the free Starter caps.[2]
Re-verify every rate before committing. Vector pricing moved a lot in early 2026 (Zilliz cut storage by roughly 87% to $0.04/GB-month, and Pinecone's read rate is now $16 to $18 per million, far above older snapshots).[5][2] Model your own numbers in the Embeddings DB Cost engine and confirm against the official pages.
7. Per-vendor head-to-heads
Each comparison below prices a pair of these vendors in detail. Start here, then read the matchup closest to your shortlist:
- Pinecone vs Qdrant pricing 2026: serverless per-usage vs free-forever cluster.
- Weaviate vs Qdrant pricing 2026: per-dimension billing vs per-cluster resource billing.
- Chroma vs LanceDB cost 2026: managed no-minimum vs embedded-on-object-storage.
- Milvus vs pgvector cost 2026: Zilliz managed Milvus vs Postgres-native vectors.
- Turbopuffer pricing 2026: object-storage plus operations, and the plan floor.
- Supabase pgvector free tier 2026: where the $0 tier holds and where it breaks.
Frequently asked questions
What is the cheapest vector database in 2026?
For a workload of 1 million vectors at 1,536 dimensions with 10,000 queries and 2,000 ingests per day, Chroma Cloud is the cheapest managed option at roughly $5 per month. It bills purely on usage with no monthly minimum: $0.33 per GiB-month storage, $2.50 per logical GiB written, and read charges of $0.0075 per TiB queried plus $0.09 per GiB returned. At this scale that lands near $5 per month. The vendors with a fixed floor cost more because the floor dominates: Supabase Pro is $25 per month, Weaviate Flex starts at $45, Pinecone Standard carries a $50 minimum, and Turbopuffer Launch starts at $64 (verified May 25, 2026).
Is Chroma Cloud really cheaper than Pinecone for a small RAG app?
At the 1-million-vector workload priced here, yes. Chroma Cloud has no monthly minimum, so its bill is the metered usage of roughly $5. Pinecone Standard meters lower per unit but enforces a $50 per month minimum usage commitment, so you pay the $50 floor, not the metered amount. Below the free ceilings the order can change: Pinecone Starter is free up to 2 GB, 1 million reads, and 2 million writes per month, and Chroma offers a one-time $5 credit (verified May 25, 2026).
Which vector databases do not publish their managed prices in 2026?
As of May 2026, three managed offerings do not publish a flat rate card and gate exact pricing behind a calculator or a sales contact: Qdrant Cloud (resource-based, calculator only), Zilliz Cloud dedicated clusters (CU-hour rate not published as a flat figure), and LanceDB Cloud (the pricing page redirects to a contact form). You cannot rank these on verified public dollar figures, only on their published free tiers and billing models.
Is a self-hosted vector database cheaper than a managed one?
It can be on raw infrastructure cost, but not once operational time is counted. Self-hosting pgvector, Milvus, or the LanceDB open-source engine on your own object storage or a small Postgres instance can run for the price of the underlying compute and storage alone, which at 1 million vectors is single-digit dollars per month. The hidden cost is the engineering time to run, back up, and scale it. For a solo founder, a no-minimum managed store such as Chroma Cloud is usually the lower total cost.
References
Sources
Primary sources only. No vendor-marketing blogs or aggregated secondary claims.
- 1 Chroma — Cloud pricing docs (storage, write, and read rates, $5 free credit, no monthly minimum) — accessed 2026-05-25
- 2 Pinecone — Pricing (Standard read/write/storage rates, $50 minimum, Starter free) — accessed 2026-05-25
- 3 Weaviate — Serverless pricing (per-million-dimension rates, Flex $45 and Premium $400 entry, SLA) — accessed 2026-05-25
- 4 Qdrant — Pricing (free-forever tier specs, usage-based managed cloud, calculator-gated rates) — accessed 2026-05-25
- 5 Zilliz — October 2025 update (serverless storage standardized at $0.04/GB-mo from Jan 1, 2026) — accessed 2026-05-25
- 6 Supabase — Pricing (Pro tier at $25/mo, 8 GB included disk, no inactivity pause) — accessed 2026-05-25
- 7 Turbopuffer — Pricing (Launch $64 / Scale $256 plan minimums) — accessed 2026-05-25
- 8 AI Biz Hub — Embeddings DB Cost methodology — accessed 2026-05-25
Tools referenced in this article